Difference between revisions of "Reflexive"

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Reflexive verbs are marked by V'si or Vlsi, V meaning vowel. The orginal form can be hypothesized as -Vlsi but this sometimes changes to -V'si depending on the verb type.  
 
Reflexive verbs are marked by V'si or Vlsi, V meaning vowel. The orginal form can be hypothesized as -Vlsi but this sometimes changes to -V'si depending on the verb type.  
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Below the -l- is maintained in the reflexive.
  
 
<gl>
 
<gl>
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\trans you wash yourself
 
\trans you wash yourself
 
</gl>
 
</gl>
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This example shows vowel lengthening before the reflexive maker -si
  
 
<gl>
 
<gl>
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</gl>
 
</gl>
  
For example 'gesispalsi' is I wash myself, 'gesispalsin' you wash yourself. For verbs like nemi- (see) the vowel is lengthened so I see myself is 'nemi'si'
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==Present Indicative==
 
==Present Indicative==

Revision as of 05:53, 22 August 2013

Reflexive verbs are marked by V'si or Vlsi, V meaning vowel. The orginal form can be hypothesized as -Vlsi but this sometimes changes to -V'si depending on the verb type.

Below the -l- is maintained in the reflexive.

  1. gesisp-alsi-n   
    wash-REFLX-2sg  
    'you wash yourself'

This example shows vowel lengthening before the reflexive maker -si

  1. nemi-'si-t     
    see-REFLX-3sg  
    'you wash yourself'


Present Indicative

VAI Conjugation Class 1: -i class
↓person / number→ SG DU PL
1 13 -alsi -alsieg -aslultieg
12 -alsi'gw -asulti'gw
2 -alsin -alsioq -alsultioq
3 -alsit -alsijig -alsultijig
4 (obviative) -alsinitl -alinniji -alsultniji

Negative Present Indicative

VAI Negative Conjugation Class 1: -i class
↓person / number→ SG DU PL
1 13 -alsiw/-alsiu -alsiweg -alsultieweg
12 -alsiugw -alsultieweg
2 -alsiwn/-alsiun -als(i)woq -alsuwoq
3 -alsiwg/-alsiug -alsi'wg/-alsiewg -alsultiewg
4